Presidency of the Court

The President 


The President of the Court directs the work and administration of the Court (Rule 9 of the Rules of Court).

He or she represents the Court and, in particular, is responsible for its relations with the authorities of the Council of Europe as well as the political and judicial authorities of the States Parties to the European Convention on Human Rights.

The President presides at plenary meetings of the Court, meetings of the Grand Chamber, meetings of the Grand Chamber panel of five judges and meetings of the Bureau.

The President is assisted by Bureau, the Registrar of the Court and by the President’s Private Office.

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The President


The President of the Court directs the work and administration of the Court (Rule 9 of the Rules of Court).

He or she represents the Court and, in particular, is responsible for its relations with the authorities of the Council of Europe as well as the political and judicial authorities of the States Parties to the European Convention of Human Rights.

The President presides at plenary meetings of the Court, meetings of the Grand Chamber, meetings of the Grand Chamber panel of five judges and meetings of the Bureau.

The President is assisted by Bureau, the Registrar of the Court and by the President’s Private Office.

Mattias Guyomar

Mattias Guyomar


Born on 21 July 1968 in Guérande, France

  • Bachelor's Degree in Modern Literature, University of Nantes, 1986-1989
  • Laureate of the Institute of Political Studies (IEP), Paris, 1989-1991
  • National School of Administration (ENA), 1993-1996
  • Rapporteur at the Judicial Division of the Conseil d’État, 1996-1999
  • Lecturer at the IEP (Paris) and the ENA (courses in public and comparative law), 1996-2007
  • Secretary General of the French Electoral Commission, 1998-2020
  • Director of the Legal Documentation and Coordination Center of the Conseil d’État, 1999-2002
  • General Rapporteur at the French Supreme Council for Integration, 1999-2002
  • Government Commissioner (“advocate general”), then Public Rapporteur at the Administrative Judicial Division and the Jurisdiction Disputes Tribunal, 2002-2011
  • Associate professor of Public Law, University Paris-Sud XI, Faculty Jean Monnet, 2004-2012
  • Member of the 6th Chamber then the 10th Section of the Judicial Division of the Conseil d’État, 2011-2016
  • Urgent-applications judge at the Conseil d’État, 2011-2020
  • General Rapporteur of the Superior Commission on Codification, 2012-2020
  • Associate professor of Public Law, University Paris 2 - Panthéon - Assas, 2012-2020
  • Member of the selection panel for senior lecturers in public law, 2013-2014
  • Member of Comparative Legislation Society, 2013-2020
  • Secretary General of the French Institute of Administrative Science, 2013-2020
  • Member of the French list of ad hoc judges appointed to the European Court of Human Rights, 2013-2020
  • The Conseil d’État’s Focal Point for the ECHR Superior Courts Network, 2015-2020
  • President of the 10th Chamber of the Judicial Division of the Conseil d’État, 2016-2020
  • Member of European Public Law Organisation (EPLO), 2016-2020
  • Judge of the European Court of Human Rights since 22 June 2020
  • President of Section from 2 May 2024 to 29 May 2025
  • President of the Court since 30 May 2025.
Mattias Guyomar

Mattias Guyomar


Born on 21 July 1968 in Guérande, France

  • Bachelor's Degree in Modern Literature, University of Nantes, 1986-1989
  • Laureate of the Institute of Political Studies (IEP), Paris, 1989-1991
  • National School of Administration (ENA), 1993-1996
  • Rapporteur at the Judicial Division of the Conseil d’État, 1996-1999
  • Lecturer at the IEP (Paris) and the ENA (courses in public and comparative law), 1996-2007
  • Secretary General of the French Electoral Commission, 1998-2020
  • Director of the Legal Documentation and Coordination Center of the Conseil d’État, 1999-2002
  • General Rapporteur at the French Supreme Council for Integration, 1999-2002
  • Government Commissioner (“advocate general”), then Public Rapporteur at the Administrative Judicial Division and the Jurisdiction Disputes Tribunal, 2002-2011
  • Associate professor of Public Law, University Paris-Sud XI, Faculty Jean Monnet, 2004-2012
  • Member of the 6th Chamber then the 10th Section of the Judicial Division of the Conseil d’État, 2011-2016
  • Urgent-applications judge at the Conseil d’État, 2011-2020
  • General Rapporteur of the Superior Commission on Codification, 2012-2020
  • Associate professor of Public Law, University Paris 2 - Panthéon - Assas, 2012-2020
  • Member of the selection panel for senior lecturers in public law, 2013-2014
  • Member of Comparative Legislation Society, 2013-2020
  • Secretary General of the French Institute of Administrative Science, 2013-2020
  • Member of the French list of ad hoc judges appointed to the European Court of Human Rights, 2013-2020
  • The Conseil d’État’s Focal Point for the ECHR Superior Courts Network, 2015-2020
  • President of the 10th Chamber of the Judicial Division of the Conseil d’État, 2016-2020
  • Member of European Public Law Organisation (EPLO), 2016-2020
  • Judge of the European Court of Human Rights since 22 June 2020
  • President of Section from 2 May 2024 to 29 May 2025
  • President of the Court since 30 May 2025.
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Election of the President


The plenary Court elects its President for a period of three years (Rule 8 of the Rules of Court).

President Mattias Guyomar


All official visits
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Video

President Mattias Guyomar outlines his three-year priorities.

Official visits


San Marino Ministers visit the Court


Official visit by Luca Beccari, Minister of Foreign Affairs, Political Affairs, International Economic Cooperation and Digital Transition of San Marino, and Stefano Canti, Minister of Justice, Welfare and Family of San Marino, to the ECHR - 04/06/2026

On 4 June 2026, Luca Beccari, Minister of Foreign Affairs, Political Affairs, International Economic Cooperation and Digital Transition of San Marino, and Stefano Canti, Minister of Justice, Welfare and Family of San Marino, visited the Court, where they were received by the President of the Court, Mattias Guyomar, the judge elected in respect of San Marino, Gilberto Felici, and the Registrar of the Court, Marialena Tsirli. The President welcomed San Marino’s firm commitment to the execution of the Court’s judgments and emphasised the shared responsibility for applying the Convention and the importance of protecting judicial independence.

The Court President meets the President of the Congress of Local and Regional Authorities


Official visit by Gunn Marit Helgesen, President of the Congress of Local and Regional Authorities, to the ECHR - 28/05/2026

On 28 May 2026, the President of the Court, Mattias Guyomar, received the President of the Congress of Local and Regional Authorities of the Council of Europe, Gunn Marit Helgesen, to the Court. The Registrar, Marialena Tsirli, also attended the meeting. The two Presidents discussed strengthening cooperation between the two bodies, inter alia through the planning of a joint event which would give concrete examples of human rights related issues dealt with at the local level.

Court President visits Lisbon to mark the 50th anniversary of Portugal’s Convention signature


On 21 May 2026, the President of the Court, Mattias Guyomar, accompanied by the judge elected in respect of Portugal, Ana Maria Guerra Martins, and the Deputy Registrar, Abel Campos, visited Lisbon to participate in a conference marking the 50th anniversary of Portugal’s signature of the European Convention on Human Rights. During the visit, President Guyomar also met with the President of the Portuguese Republic, António José Seguro.

During his address at the conference Portugal and the European Convention on Human Rights (1976–2026) – From Accession to Influence, organised by Portugal’s Constitutional Court, Supreme Court of Justice, Attorney General’s Office and Bar Association, the President of the Court spoke about the interplay between the Portuguese constitutional order and the Convention system; the dialogue between judges and courts as a living expression of the principle of subsidiarity in the service of the protection of rights; judicial solidarity as a tool for mutual assistance and for safeguarding judicial independence; the weakening of the rule of law and the challenge to judicial authority; and the shared responsibility of defending the rule of law and ensuring the proper functioning of the judiciary in Europe.

The judge elected in respect of Portugal, Ana Maria Guerra Martins, also addressed the participants on the topic The national perspective at the European Court of Human Rights.

The President concluded his visit by giving interviews to Público and to SIC.

Court President visits the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Moldova


Court President visits the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Moldova

On 14 May, the President of the Court, Mattias Guyomar, accompanied by the Deputy Registrar, Abel Campos, visited the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Moldova, where they met with its President, Domnica Manole, as well as judges and legal staff. During the meeting, both the President of the Constitutional Court and the President of the European Court of Human Rights addressed the participants, highlighting the importance of judicial dialogue, the application of the European Convention on Human Rights in domestic law, and the principle of subsidiarity.

The visit took place the day before the 135th Session of the Committee of Ministers, held in Chişinău.

Court delegation visits Romania


Official visit by the ECHR delegation to Romania - 12-13/05/2026

From 12-13 May 2026, the President of the Court, Mattias Guyomar, together with the judge elected in respect of Romania, Sebastian Rădulețu, and the Deputy Registrar of the Court, Abel Campos, travelled to Bucharest, Romania, to meet with the President and the interim Prime Minister of Romania as well as with representatives of the highest Romanian judiciary.

The delegation was received by the President of Romania, Nicușor Dan, and also met with the interim Prime Minister, Ilie Bolojan, exchanging on the continued importance of the protection of human rights in the current geopolitical context.

An afternoon was spent at the Constitutional Court of Romania where the delegation was greeted by its President, Professor Elena-Simina Tănăsescu, and by all judges of the court. President Guyomar and Judge Rădulețu held a working meeting with judges on the theme of constitutional democracy and rule of law, and on Protocol No. 16 to the Convention, which allows the highest courts and tribunals of a State Party to ask the Court to give advisory opinions on questions of principle relating to the interpretation or application of the rights and freedoms defined in the Convention or protocols.

President Guyomar highlighted how, over the course of its 75-year history, the Convention had repeatedly demonstrated its ability to bring about positive and tangible change for millions of people across Europe. What made it particularly exceptional was the way in which, by safeguarding individual rights, it helped to ensure the proper functioning of European democracies in the face of contemporary challenges.

The following afternoon the delegation was received by the President of the High Court of Cassation and Justice, Lia Savonea, and held a working meeting with a large number of the court’s judges on the guarantees of judicial independence in the case-law of the European Court, and the application of the Convention in domestic law.

In their speeches, President Guyomar and Judge Rădulețu emphasised how, in applying the Convention, the Court fulfils its role as a watchdog and guardian of democracy and the rule of law, complementing and supporting national courts. A rich question and answer session followed, especially on the Court’s approach to requests for advisory opinions under Protocol No. 16.

The visit concluded with the President being interviewed by the State broadcaster TVR.

Visit by the International Criminal Bar Executive Committee


Official visit by the Internationl criminal bar to the ECHR - 07/05/2026

On 7 May 2026, the Executive Committee of the International Criminal Bar, led by its President Dragos Chilea, visited the Court and met with President Mattias Guyomar. The Registrar of the Court, Marialena Tsirli, also attended the meeting. The interlocutors discussed the ICB’s International Congress International Justice, Human Rights and Accountability: the role of international courts in the defence of peace to be held in July 2027, as well as the training of lawyers at the Court.

Visit to Spain by Court delegation


Official visit to Spain by Court delegation - 28-29/04/2026

From 28 to 29 April 2026 the President of the Court, Mattias Guyomar, together with the judge elected in respect of Spain, María Elósegui, and the Registrar of the Court, Marialena Tsirli, travelled to Madrid, Spain, to meet with representatives of the Spanish judiciary and with His Majesty King Felipe VI.

On 28 April the delegation was received at the Supreme Court of Spain by its President, Isabel Perelló Doménech, and by other members of the Court.

After the reception, President Guyomar gave a lecture on “The Independence of the Judiciary, a Fundamental Principle of the Rule of Law”.

The President emphasised the importance of dialogue between the European Court of Human Rights and national courts. He also addressed criticisms of the Convention system and the inseparability of democracy and the rule of law.

On 29 April the delegation visited the Constitutional Court of Spain, where it was received by President Cándido Conde Pumpido Tourón and other judges.

Later that day, President Guyomar delivered a speech on “European Public Order and Constitutional Identities”. 

He stressed the role of constitutional courts in the Convention system and pointed out that the Court was very attentive to the constitutional identity of member States, relying on close dialogue with constitutional courts in that connection. 

On 29 April His Majesty King Felipe VI granted the President of the European Court of Human Rights, the President of the Constitutional Court of Spain, and the President of the Supreme Court of Spain a personal audience with him at Zarzuela Palace.

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All official visits

Events Presidency


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05/06/26

On 4 and 5 June 2026, the focal points of the Superior Courts Network, which comprises 112 member courts and eight observer courts, gathered in Strasbourg to share knowledge and advance judicial dialogue.
During the opening session, moderated by the Court’s Jurisconsult, Anna Austin, the President of the Court, Mattias Guyomar, highlighted that such meetings are a practical expression of courts’ shared responsibility for applying the Convention, within a system where the European Court of Human Rights plays a subsidiary supervisory role while domestic courts are at the forefront. He added that this meeting is also an opportunity to develop working relationships and strengthen personal ties.
The President then referred to the topic of “Business and Human Rights”, a transversal theme for which a new page has been launched on the Court’s Knowledge Sharing platform. The President elaborated on how the Court has dealt with cases concerning business: cases brought by businesses challenging regulations, and cases concerning the State’s positive obligations to regulate business activities where they may have affected the rights of individuals.
In her introductory remarks, the Registrar of the Court, Marialena Tsirli, underlined that the Court has developed the doctrine of “positive obligations”, recognising that States are required not only to refrain from interfering with Convention rights, but also to regulate business actors in order to ensure their effective protection.
Samuel Vuelta Simon, Secretary of State for Justice of Monaco, and Gianluca Esposito, Director General of the Directorate General Human Rights and Rule of Law of the Council of Europe, also addressed the participants during the opening session.

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02/06/26

On 1-2 June 2026 the International Congress on the Rule of Law and Judicial Ethics took place at the National High Court of Brazil in Brasilia, assembling Presidents and Chief Justices’ of courts and jurisdictions from across the world, as well as distinguished academics. Hosted by the National High Court of Brazil and its Chief Justice Antonio Herman Benjamin and advised by a committee including Professor Margaret Satterthwaite (United Nations Special Rapporteur on the Independence of Judges and Lawyers) the Congress fostered dialogue among judges on the importance and relevance of ethical frameworks, including the 2002 Bangalore Principles of Judicial Conduct, as well as the necessity of adhering to the judiciaries’ essential values of independence, impartiality and equity. The eight roundtable events addressed different aspects of judicial ethics including on new challenges relating to social media and artificial intelligence. President Guyomar addressed the Congress on Judges and the Rule of Law, and Judicial Independence. The Congress also heard from Chief Justices from superior courts across Europe, South America and Africa, as well as Judicial representatives from other regional courts including the European Court of Justice and the Caribbean Court of Justice.

The Congress was an exceptional meeting at which the European Court participated fully in an international network expressing solidarity between judges. A report summarizing the key points and conclusions will be produced after the event.

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29/05/26

On 29 May 2026, the sixth colloquium on the theme Dialogue between the European Court of Human Rights and academia, organised jointly by the Court, the Faculty of Law of the University of Strasbourg and the Carré de Malberg Institute, was held in Strasbourg with the participation of the Court’s President, Mattias Guyomar. Marko Bošnjak, Judge at the Court of Justice of the European Union and former President of the European Court of Human Rights, was also invited.

The following judges of the Court took part: Frédéric Krenc, judge elected in respect of Belgium and organiser of the colloquium; Diana Sarcu, judge elected in respect of the Republic of Moldova; Alain Chablais, judge elected in respect of Liechtenstein; Canòlic Mingorance Cairat, judge elected in respect of Andorra; and Hugh Mercer, judge elected in respect of the United Kingdom, alongside Professors Emeritus of the University of Strasbourg Florence Benoit-Rohmer (organiser of the conference) and Patrick Wachsmann, as well as Professors Matthieu Maisonneuve of the University of Aix-Marseille, Isabelle Rorive of the Free University of Brussels, Ledi Bianku of the University of Strasbourg (organiser of the conference), Peggy Ducoulombier of the University of Strasbourg, Marion Larché of the University of Lille, Dominic McGoldrick of the University of Nottingham and Kanstantsin Dzehtsiarou of the University of Liverpool, as well as students and legal staff of the Court.

Mattias Guyomar delivered the opening address, emphasising the importance of dialogue between the Court and academia on human rights issues and outlining recent developments relating to the Court’s judicial activity.

During the conference, four major and topical themes were addressed by the Court’s judges and professors.

Judge Sarcu spoke on freedom of expression for judicial actors; Judge Chablais presented recent case-law on migration; Judge Mingorance Cairat addressed the subject of freedom of assembly and the suppression of protest; and Judge Mercer outlined the challenges facing sports arbitration in the light of fundamental rights.

Frédéric Krenc, judge elected in respect of Belgium, summarised the conclusions of this fruitful exchange between the Court’s case-law and academia.

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27/05/26

On 27 May 2026, the President of the Court, Mattias Guyomar, took part in the 45th Mercredis du Conseil de l’Europe organised by the Council of Europe in partnership with the European Collectivity of Alsace, giving a talk on the theme of Climate justice: when citizens refer cases to the European Court of Human Rights.

The President explained how, faced with the challenges posed by climate change, the Court was now being called upon to rule on novel issues relating to State liability and the protection of present and future generations. He highlighted the three major rulings delivered by the Court in 2024: Duarte Agostinho and Others v. Portugal and 32 others, Carême v. France and Verein KlimaSeniorinnen Schweiz and Others v. Switzerland, emphasising that these cases had enabled the Grand Chamber to develop its case-law in a context marked by climate change, with important implications for the future of climate litigation in Europe.

The conference was also the occasion for an exchange with two academics whose research sheds light on the human, social and environmental aspects of climate change: Frédérique Berrod, President of the University of Strasbourg, and Dimitri Heintz, Environmental Health Specialist, CNRS-University of Strasbourg.

The Mercredis du Conseil de l'Europe are held once a month in order to raise awareness about the Council of Europe’s work and role, and to promote dialogue with the public.

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15/05/26

On 15 May, the President of the Court, Mattias Guyomar, held a series of bilateral meetings on the sidelines of the 135th Session of the Committee of Ministers of the 46 Council of Europe member States in Chişinău, Republic of Moldova. President Guyomar had the opportunity to exchange views with Sabine Monauni, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs, Environment and Culture of Liechtenstein; Tanja Fajon, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Foreign and European Affairs of Slovenia; Xavier Bettel, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade of Luxembourg; Ervin Ibrahimović, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Foreign Affairs of Montenegro; Lars Løkke Rasmussen, Minister for Foreign Affairs of Denmark; Andrii Sybiha, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine; Yvette Cooper, Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs of the United Kingdom, and Attorney General Richard Hermer; Gunther Krichbaum, Deputy Minister for Foreign Affairs of Germany; and Audra Plepytė, Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs of Lithuania.

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15/05/26

On 15 May 2026, the President of the Court, Mattias Guyomar, accompanied by the Deputy Registrar, Abel Campos, attended the 135th Session of the Committee of Ministers of the 46 Council of Europe member States, held in Chişinău, Republic of Moldova.

During the session, the foreign ministers adopted the Chişinău Declaration, which underlines the extraordinary contribution of the Convention system to the protection and promotion of human rights and the rule of law in Europe. The Declaration also reaffirms the central role of the Convention system in the maintenance and promotion of democratic security and peace throughout the continent. It reaffirms member States’ deep and abiding commitment to the Convention and their support for the independence of the Court and the integrity of the Convention system, while noting the need to balance the general interest of the community with individual rights.

The President of the Court took the floor to address the Committee of Ministers. Emphasising that the Court acts as a pillar of stability, he stressed that it remains firmly committed to the principle of subsidiarity and shared responsibility; attuned to present day conditions; and dedicated to institutional dialogue, while preserving its judicial independence.

He highlighted the impact of the Court’s work, noting that its judgments do not simply protect human rights: “They ensure accountability. Certify truth. Protect democracy and the rule of law. Defend State sovereignty. Provide redress to victims. Solidify peace.”

The President also underlined that the Court’s judicial independence lies at the heart of the Convention system. “It must be preciously guarded, at all times. Its credibility depends upon it. Its legitimacy depends upon it. Its viability depends upon it,” he said.

The 135th Session concluded with the transfer of the Presidency of the Committee of Ministers from the Republic of Moldova to Monaco.

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Former Presidents of the Court


Marko Bošnjak

(Slovenia)

President from 2 July 2024 to 29 May 2025

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Siofra O'Leary, former President of the ECHR

(Ireland)

President from 1 November 2022 to 1 July 2024

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Robert Spano

(Iceland)

President from 18 May 2020 to 31 October 2022

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Linos-Alexandre Sicilianos

(Greece)

President from 5 May 2019 to 17 May 2020

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Guido Raimondi

(Italy)

President from 1 November 2015 to 4 May 2019

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Dean Spielmann

(Luxembourg)

President from 1 November 2012 to 31 October 2015

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Sir Nicolas Bratza

(United Kingdom)

President from 4 November 2011 to 31 October 2012

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Jean-Paul Costa

(France)

President from 19 January 2007 to 3 November 2011

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Luzius Wildhaber

(Switzerland)

President from 1 November 1998 to 18 January 2007

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 Tribute
 

Rolv Ryssdal

(Norway)

President from 30 May 1985 to 18 February 1998

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Rudolf Bernhardt

(Germany)

President from 24 March to 31 October 1998

 Full CV

Gérard J. Wiarda

(Netherlands)

President from 30 January 1981 to 30 May 1985

 Full CV
 

Giorgio Balladore Pallieri

(Italy)

President from 8 May 1974 to 9 December 1980

 Full CV
 

Sir Humphrey Waldock

(United Kingdom) 

President from 5 May 1971 to 21 January 1974

 Full CV
 

Henri Rolin

(Belgium)

President from 27 September 1968 to 5 May 1971

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René Cassin

(France)

President from 20 May 1965 to 15 June 1968

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Lord (Arnold Duncan) McNair

(United Kingdom)

President from 21 January 1959 to 3 May 1965

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